Mongolia

Монгол улс
Mongol uls
Flag of Mongolia
Flag
Coat of arms of Mongolia
Coat of arms
ގައުމީ ސަލާމް: "Монгол улсын төрийн дуулал"
National anthem of Mongolia
Location of Mongolia
ވެރިރަށް
and largest city
Ulan Bator
ރަސްމީ ބަސްތައްMongolian
ޑިމޮނިމްMongolian[1]
ސަރުކާރުSemi-presidential republic
• President
Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj
Sükhbaataryn Batbold
• Formation of the Mongol Empire
1206
• Independence declared (from Qing Dynasty)
December 29, 1911
ސަރަޙައްދު
• Total
1,564,115.75 km2 (603,908.47 sq mi) (19th)
• Water (%)
0.43[2]
އާބާދީ
• December 2009 estimate
2 736 800[3] (140th)
• 2000 census
2,407,500[4]
• Density
1.75/km2 (4.5/sq mi) (236th)
ޖީޑީޕީ (ޕީޕީޕީ)2009 (preliminary) estimate
• ޖުމްލަ
$8.4 billion[5] (115)
• ބޮލަކަށް ޖެހެނީ
$3,400[6] (160th)
ޖީޑީޕީ (nominal)2008 estimate
• ޖުމްލަ
$5.243 billion[7]
• ބޮލަކަށް ޖެހެނީ
$1,975[7]
ޖިނީ (2002)32.8
medium
އެޗްޑީއައި (2007) 0.727[8]
Error: Invalid HDI value (115th)
ފައިސާTögrög (MNT)
ޓައިމް ޒޯންޔޫޓީސީ+7 to +8[9][10]
ތާރީޚު ފޯމެޓްyyyy.mm.dd (CE)
ޑްރައިވިންގ ސައިޑްright
ކޯލް ކޯޑް976
އައިއެސްއޯ 3166 ކޯޑްMN
އިންޓަރނެޓް ޓީއެލްޑީ.mn
  1. "Mongol" is often used almost synonymously, but is usually not understood to include minorities like Kazakhs or Tuvans.
  2. Official landuse balanse data (2007)
  3. Social and economic situation of Mongolia (As of the preliminary result of 2009)
  4. Mongolian National Statistical Office Yearbook 2002
  5. Human Development Report 2009
  6. "The World Fact Book". Archived from the original on 1366790126. Retrieved 1269517893. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= and |archive-date= (help); Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  7. 7.0 7.1 "Mongolia". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 2009-10-01.
  8. "Human Development Report 2009. Human development index trends: Table G" (PDF). The United Nations. Retrieved 2009-10-05.
  9. ""Mongolia Standard Time is GMT (UTC) +8, some areas of Mongolia use GMT (UTC) + 7"". Time Temperature.com. Retrieved 2007-09-30. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  10. ""The Mongolian government has chosen not to move to Summer Time"". World Time Zone.com. Retrieved 2007-09-30. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)